Frequently Asked Questions

General Questions on PCOS / PCOD

 

1. What is Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)?

PCOS is a hormonal disorder marked by irregular menstrual cycles, excess androgens, and ovarian dysfunction. It affects menstrual health, fertility, metabolism, skin, hair, and mental well-being.

 

2. What are the common symptoms of PCOS?

• Irregular or absent periods

• Weight gain

• Acne and oily skin

• Excess facial/body hair or hair loss

• Fertility issues

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3. What causes PCOS?

The exact cause is unknown. Contributing factors include:

• Hormonal imbalance

• Insulin resistance

• Genetic predisposition

• Inflammation

• Lifestyle factors

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4. How is PCOS diagnosed?

• Medical history and clinical symptoms

• Blood tests (hormones, insulin, thyroid)

• Pelvic ultrasound

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5. Which hormones are involved in PCOS?

Insulin, LH, FSH, androgens (testosterone), and estrogen play key roles. An increased LH:FSH ratio is commonly seen.

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6. Can PCOS be cured?

PCOS has no permanent cure, but it can be effectively managed and reversed symptomatically with sustained lifestyle changes and medical support.

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7. Can PCOS symptoms change over time?

Yes. Symptoms may improve or worsen depending on age, weight, stress levels, and treatment adherence.

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8. Can I get pregnant if I have PCOS?

Yes. Though ovulation may be irregular, many women conceive naturally or with fertility treatments.

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9. How does PCOS affect fertility treatments?

PCOS can affect ovulation, but treatment success is high with individualized fertility management.

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10. What lifestyle changes help manage PCOS?

• Maintain healthy weight

• Balanced low-GI diet

• Regular exercise

• Stress management

• Adequate sleep

• Limit caffeine and refined carbs

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11. What medical problems are associated with PCOS?

• Infertility

• Type-2 diabetes

• Cardiovascular disease

• Endometrial cancer

• Fatty liver disease

• Depression and anxiety

• Obstructive sleep apnea

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12. Can stress worsen PCOS?

Yes. Stress increases cortisol, which disrupts hormonal balance and worsens PCOS symptoms.

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13. Is hypothyroidism common in PCOS?

Yes. Up to 30% of women with PCOS may have hypothyroidism, so regular thyroid screening is recommended.

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14. Does PCOS persist after menopause?

Symptoms may continue or change after menopause due to long-standing metabolic and hormonal effects.

 

 

 

Ayurvedic Perspective on PCOS

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15. How does Ayurveda explain PCOS?

PCOS is caused by imbalance of Kapha and Pitta dosha, weak Agni (metabolism), and accumulation of Ama (toxins) affecting the reproductive system.

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16. Can Ayurveda treat the root cause of PCOS?

Yes. Ayurveda focuses on correcting hormonal imbalance, metabolism, and ovarian function rather than only suppressing symptoms.